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About SME LawyersReal estate law governs everything related to buildings and land: renting and leasing, building, developing, and operating real estate — from a lease for your first business premises to a dispute concerning a construction project. Our lawyers and in-house counsel assist international corporations as well as the baker around the corner: practical, legally astute, and with the law fully in hand.
Real estate law governs everything related to buildings and land: renting and leasing, building, developing, and operating real estate — from a lease for your first business premises to a dispute concerning a construction project. Our lawyers and in-house counsel assist international corporations as well as the baker around the corner: practical, legally astute, and with the law fully in hand.
From the purchase agreement and title research to the transfer at the notary: our lawyers and in-house counsel guide the purchase and sale of real estate. From the baker on the corner to the international corporation.
View pageA dispute regarding additional work, completion, or hidden defects? Our mixed teams of lawyers and in-house counsel assist the entire construction industry, from international corporations to the baker on the corner.
View pageA conflict with the neighbors regarding the property line, a tree, a dividing wall, or nuisance? Our lawyers and in-house counsel resolve neighborhood law issues for entrepreneurs and private individuals, from international corporations to the baker on the corner.
View pageFrom establishing a right of way to a dispute over a pipeline right: MKB Juristen provides clear advice on easements, for both international corporations and the entrepreneur around the corner.
View pageFrom retail and hospitality space to office and residential properties: tenancy law is full of mandatory rules. Our lawyers and in-house counsel advise on and litigate lease agreements, termination, rent, and tenancy disputes for clients ranging from an international corporation to the baker on the corner.
View pageThe purchase and construction agreement combines the purchase of the land with the construction of your home in a single contract. We review the standard contract, monitor the 5% rule, and assist you should a dispute arise. For both the private buyer and the developer.
View pageA legally sound and understandable purchase, lease, or construction agreement prevents costly disputes. MKB Juristen drafts your custom real estate agreement, reviews drafts, and negotiates on your behalf — for the international corporation as well as the baker on the corner.
View pageReal estate law is the legal field that governs everything related to buildings and land: renting and leasing, construction, development, and the operation of real estate. It touches upon tenancy law, construction law, contract law, and liability law. When properly regulated, it prevents costly conflicts regarding tenancy, defects, or handovers; if things go wrong, it offers avenues to resolve the situation.
Our lawyers and in-house counsel assist international corporations as well as the baker around the corner — from drafting a lease for a first business premises to a stalled dispute regarding a construction project. Where competitors remain general, we specify exactly which article of law determines your position.
For the lease of commercial premises, the law provides for two regimes with very different levels of protection. Shops, hospitality establishments, takeaway businesses, and craft businesses with premises accessible to the public fall under the so-called 'small business premises' of Article 7:290 of the Dutch Civil Code. The tenant enjoys strong protection there: in principle a term of five years, extended to ten years (Article 7:292 of the Dutch Civil Code), and rent revision based on comparable commercial premises in the area (Article 7:303 of the Dutch Civil Code).
Offices, storage facilities, practice rooms, and other business premises fall under Article 7:230a of the Dutch Civil Code. In these cases, the tenant is much less protected: there is no statutory minimum term, but there is eviction protection of up to one year after the end of the lease. When drafting or reviewing a lease agreement for business premises or retail space, we first determine which regime applies — that difference often decides the whole case.
In the purchase of commercial property or land, ownership is only transferred upon registration of a notarial deed of transfer in the public registers (Article 3:89 of the Dutch Civil Code). The purchase agreement itself is therefore distinct from the transfer. Furthermore, for the purchase of a home by a consumer, a written requirement and a three-day statutory cooling-off period apply (Article 7:2 of the Dutch Civil Code); for commercial real estate, these requirements do not apply, and what the parties agree upon is what matters most.
The purchased item must conform to the agreement (conformity, Article 7:17 of the Dutch Civil Code). Whether a defect is at the expense of the buyer or the seller depends on the seller's duty to disclose and the buyer's duty to investigate. We carefully assess this relationship and draw your attention to the consequences of an "as is" or "age" clause.
If you are building or renovating, contracts for work are regulated in Article 7:750 of the Dutch Civil Code and subsequent articles. The moment of completion is crucial: upon acceptance of the work, the contract is transferred and, in principle, the contractor's liability for visible defects ends (Article 7:758 of the Dutch Civil Code). However, the contractor remains liable for defects that were hidden at the time of completion (Article 7:759 of the Dutch Civil Code). In addition, the UAV 2012 or the UAV-GC 2005 often play a role.
A well-drafted construction contract specifies additional and reduced work, the schedule, payment terms, and completion, thereby preventing the most common construction disputes. We draft these, review your existing contract, or assist you in a dispute regarding defects, delays, or payment.
Real estate is often subject to limited rights that govern your use. An easement (Article 5:70 of the Dutch Civil Code), such as a right of way, may permanently encumber your property. Leasehold (Article 5:85 of the Dutch Civil Code) and building rights (Article 5:101 of the Dutch Civil Code) divide the enjoyment or ownership of the land. If you purchase in a divided building, you are purchasing an apartment right (Article 5:106 of the Dutch Civil Code) and are bound by the Owners' Association (VvE) and the division regulations.
For purely ownership, purchase, and delivery questions regarding immovable property and the property rights thereon, we refer to our related pages on real estate and property law. On this page, the emphasis is on leasing, construction, and the operation of real estate.
The top end of the market often focuses on housing associations, property developers, and investors. Not us: our mixed team of lawyers and in-house counsel assists both international corporations and the baker around the corner. Approachable and practical, yet legally sharp — and with the law fully in hand, so you know exactly which article determines your position.
During a tenancy, disputes frequently arise regarding maintenance, defects, and rent. The landlord must remedy defects that limit the enjoyment of the property (Article 7:206 of the Dutch Civil Code), and the tenant may claim a rent reduction in the event of a defect (Article 7:207 of the Dutch Civil Code). We assist both landlords and tenants—in cases of defects, rent arrears, termination, or eviction—and choose with you between negotiation, a settlement, or going to court.
From drafting a lease or construction contract to resolving a stalled construction or tenancy dispute — our lawyers and legal experts support you in every area of real estate law.
Often, there have been issues brewing for some time before they become legal. The sooner you involve us, the more options you retain. If you recognize any of these situations, seeking advice is advisable.
In real estate law, your starting position determines the outcome. Before we send a letter or initiate proceedings, we map out the tenancy regime, the agreement, and the facts — whether Section 7:290 or 7:230a of the Dutch Civil Code applies, when the handover took place, and what is stated in the UAV. In this way, we choose the route — negotiation, a settlement, or the courts — that best serves your interests, rather than taking the first step that comes to mind.
From question to solution in four steps.
We discuss the property, the agreement, and your purpose, and review the contract and documents.
We assess your position against the law — regarding the tenancy regime, terms, and liability — and map out the opportunities and risks.
We choose the route — advice, negotiation, settlement, or proceedings — and the involvement of a lawyer or legal expert.
We carry out: from drafting a lease or construction contract to litigating in court.
In a legal dispute, it is not just about being right. It is also about evidence, timing, negotiating position, and the business consequences of every step.
Our specialists combine legal analysis with experience in cases for entrepreneurs, directors, and organizations.
Our team of in-house counsel and lawyers are specialists in real estate law. We advise property developers, real estate investors, and real estate agents alike. We also assist a variety of organizations in disputes within the real estate sector. We have extensive experience at the negotiating table, are decisive, and can accurately assess opportunities and risks. Furthermore, we have extensive experience in conducting various litigation proceedings.
The questions entrepreneurs ask us most often.
Shops, hospitality establishments, and other premises with a floor accessible to the public fall under Article 7:290 of the Dutch Civil Code, with strong tenancy protection (in principle 5+5 years). Offices, storage facilities, and practice spaces fall under Article 7:230a of the Dutch Civil Code, with eviction protection only for a maximum of one year. Which regime applies often determines the entire case; we assess this for you.
Not upon the signing of the purchase agreement, but only through registration of the notarial deed of transfer in the public registers (Article 3:89 of the Dutch Civil Code). The purchase and the transfer are therefore two separate steps. Until the transfer, the seller remains the owner.
Upon acceptance of the work, the contractor's liability for visible defects transfers and, in principle, ends (Article 7:758 of the Dutch Civil Code). The contractor remains liable for defects that were hidden at the time of delivery (Article 7:759 of the Dutch Civil Code). What the parties agreed upon in the construction contract and the UAV (Uniform Administrative Conditions) is taken into account in this regard.
That depends on your situation. For advice, drafting lease or construction contracts, and negotiations, an in-house counsel is often sufficient. For court proceedings, a lawyer is mandatory in many cases. We have both in-house and determine together with you what suits best.
Yes, if there is a defect that restricts the enjoyment of the leased property. The landlord must remedy the defect (Article 7:206 of the Dutch Civil Code) and the tenant can claim a rent reduction (Article 7:207 of the Dutch Civil Code). We assess whether there is a defect in a legal sense and what you can claim.
Yes. We help both international corporations and the baker around the corner. Especially with a first commercial property or construction project, a good contract and a thorough assessment of your position prevent major problems later on.
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