Labor matters

This is how you, as an employer, should deal with a strike at your company

A strike can bring your company to a standstill, but employees have the right to strike under certain conditions. As an employer, you may not punish or dismiss striking employees for a lawful strike. However, the following applies: whoever strikes has the right regarding that...

Published on November 7, 2022 by MKBjuristen.nl
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A strike can bring your business to a standstill, but employees have the right to strike under certain conditions. As an employer, you may not punish or dismiss striking employees for a lawful strike. However, it does apply that anyone who strikes is not entitled to wages for that period. Act carefully to prevent the situation from escalating.

The right to strike

Employees have a right to collective action, including striking, which stems from the European Social Charter. In principle, a strike is lawful if it meets certain conditions, such as being aimed at terms of employment and being used as a 'last resort'. Under certain circumstances, the court may restrict or prohibit a strike.

No pay during the strike

Employees who go on strike do not perform work and, in principle, are not entitled to wages for that period ('no work, no pay'). Employees who do not participate but are willing to work (willing workers) retain their right to wages. Keep careful records of this distinction.

Do not punish or fire strikers

You may not sanction or dismiss employees for participating in a lawful strike. If you do, you are acting unlawfully. Hiring temporary agency workers to replace strikers (scab-ing) is also generally not permitted. Therefore, adhere to the rules, no matter how unpleasant the strike is.

How do you deal with it?

Maintain dialogue, limit the damage where possible (inform customers, reschedule deliveries), and seek legal advice regarding what is and is not permitted. A careful and correct approach prevents the conflict from escalating or you becoming liable yourself.

Frequently Asked Questions

Am I allowed to dismiss striking employees?

No, not for participation in a lawful strike. That would be unlawful.

Do I have to continue paying striking wages?

In principle, no: whoever goes on strike does not perform work and is not entitled to wages for that period. Those willing to work retain their wages.

Am I allowed to use temporary workers to replace striking workers?

In principle, no; replacing strikers with temporary agency workers (scab-taking) is generally not permitted.

Need help with a labor dispute or strike?

Our legal experts and lawyers advise on your rights and obligations. View our employment lawteam, have policies documented in your employee handbook, or schedule a free consultation.

Please note: an article provides general information, but your legal situation may turn out differently.

A contract, conflict, or legal risk must always be assessed based on the facts, documents, evidentiary position, and interests. Are you in doubt? Have your situation assessed before you act.

Legal question regarding this article?

A blog provides explanation, but your situation often requires a concrete legal choice. MKB Juristen helps entrepreneurs with contracts, terms and conditions, GDPR documents, employment documents, disputes, and customized legal solutions.

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SME Lawyers at the Chamber of Commerce Source: Chamber of Commerce 2019
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